2025 年河南中考真题
真题：2025 年河南中考 语篇填空 第一节#
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
child travel year and he at consider many turn hard
Wu Daozi was one of the greatest of all Chinese artists. He was well-known for 56 own way of painting with excellent skills.
Wu lost his parents when he was a young 57 and he lived a very poor life. The young Wu had to work very 58 to make a living. He began to learn painting not from famous painters 59 that time, but from folk artisans (民间手艺人) in today's Henan Province.
In order to learn how to paint landscapes (风景), Wu followed a great painter and he 60 to many places with mountains and rivers. After three 61 of learning, he created the so-called shuti of landscape painting. Also, he became the first artist in Chinese art history to 62 landscapes into a new kind of painting.
Besides landscapes, Wu also learned a lot in painting human figures. He was especially good at it 63 developed his special painting skills.
During his lifetime, Wu painted 64 than 300 amazing murals (壁画). No wonder he is 65 as a "Sage of Art" (画圣) in China.
答案#
Show Answer
| 题号 | 答案 | 考点，对应本导览哪一部分 |
|---|---|---|
| 56 | his | 空格后面是 own way，要说的是“谁的”方式：吴道子自己的，所以用表示“他的”的 his，own 放在物主代词后面加强“自己的”。第一部分：人称代词、物主代词、反身代词 |
| 57 | child | a 本来就是“一”，a young ___ 说的是“一个年幼的……”，只有一个人，所以用单数 child。第一部分：名词 |
| 58 | hard | 空格修饰动词 work，说“干得怎么样”；hard 本义“坚硬的”，引申为“费力的”，本身就能作副词“费力地”，work hard 就是卖力干活，不加 -ly。第一部分：形副同形与易混：hard 与 hardly、late 与 lately |
| 59 | at | at 本义是“到、靠近某一点”，不管范围大小；that time 被看成时间轴上的一个点，所以用 at：at that time 在那时。第一部分：对比：时间 in、on、at |
| 60 | traveled | 空格和前面的 followed 由 and 连着，讲的都是吴道子过去做的事，所以同样用一般过去时。第五部分：一般过去时 ★ |
| 61 | years | three 是“三”，年能一年一年地数，三年不止一年，所以用复数。第一部分：复数：规则变化与不规则变化 |
| 62 | turn | to 后面接动词原形，to turn … 放在 the first artist 后面，说明是“第一个做这件事的”画家。turn 本义是“转动”，在车床上边转边把东西做成新的形状，引申为“把一样东西变成另一样”，turn landscapes into a new kind of painting 把山水变成一种新的画。第一部分：动词的非谓语形式 |
| 63 | and | 空格前的 was especially good at it 和空格后的 developed his special painting skills 都是 He 做的事，两个动作地位相同，前一件说完接着说后一件，用本义“接着、然后”的 and 连起来。第一部分：并列连词：and、but、or、so |
| 64 | more | 后面有 than，是在和 300 这个数比，要用比较级；many 的比较级是 more，本义就是“更多、更大”，more than 300 比 300 还多。第一部分：比较级和最高级 |
| 65 | considered | consider 本义是“仔细地看”，后来引申为“把……看成某种样子”；吴道子不是自己“看”，而是被人们看作画圣，主语是动作的承受者，所以用 is + 过去分词。第三部分：被动语态 |
出处：2025 年河南省普通高中招生考试英语试卷，第四大题“语篇填空”第一节，试卷第 9 页。试卷图片第 9 页（自主选拔在线）。答案来自自主选拔在线发布的“2025 河南中考英语答案”手写答案图片，答案图片（自主选拔在线）；另见网上转载的附答案试卷，搜狐转载。
真题：2025 年河南中考 语篇填空 第二节#
阅读下面一首诗歌，根据语篇要求填空，使诗歌通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
The life of a fish
The life of a fish must be good, I feel.
As long 66 you avoid the fishing reel (代指鱼钩).
I would swim all day, in the ocean (海洋) blue.
I would lie in 67 sun, with nothing to do.
I wouldn't have homework to do for my school.
I wouldn't need to worry 68 all of those rules.
There would be no ice cream, no chocolate, no cake.
No playing in the park, no sitting by the lake.
I think I would miss my comfortable bed.
I wouldn't like 69 sleep in a cave (洞穴) instead.
A life in the ocean 70 not the life for me.
The life of a fish? I'd rather be me!
答案（2025 第二节）#
Show Answer
| 题号 | 答案 | 考点，对应本导览哪一部分 |
|---|---|---|
| 66 | as | as 本义是“完全这样”，as … as 是“同样……，就像……那样”；as long as 字面是“和……一样长”：鱼的日子好上多久，就看你能躲开鱼钩多久，由此引出条件“只要”。第四部分：状语从句：说明时间、条件、原因等 |
| 67 | the | 太阳世上只有一个，听的人不会认错是哪一个，所以用 the：lie in the sun 躺在阳光里。第一部分：冠词 |
| 68 | about | about 本义是“在外面一圈”，担心的事围着一样东西转就是“关于”：worry about all of those rules 为那些规矩操心。第一部分：抽象关系：of、for、with、without、about、like、except |
| 69 | to | would like 是“想要”，想要的是还没做、在前方的动作，所以用 to do：wouldn't like to sleep 不想睡在洞里。第一部分：动词后面接 to do 还是 doing |
| 70 | is | 主语是单数的 a life in the ocean，in the ocean 只是修饰 life；说的是“我”现在的看法，所以用一般现在时 is。第五部分：一般现在时 ★（另见第三部分：主谓一致） |
出处：2025 年河南省普通高中招生考试英语试卷，第四大题“语篇填空”第二节，试卷第 9 页。试卷图片第 9 页（自主选拔在线）。答案来自自主选拔在线发布的“2025 河南中考英语答案”手写答案图片，答案图片（自主选拔在线）；另见网上转载的附答案试卷，搜狐转载。